**Question:** In the mandibular posterior region, which of the following design is indicated for the pontic in the fixed bridge:
A. Mesial bulge
B. Distal bulge
C. Occlusal shelf
D. Occlusal ridge
**Core Concept:**
The correct design for a pontic in a fixed bridge in the mandibular posterior region depends on the type of occlusion and the patient's occlusal relationship. The pontic must mimic the adjacent teeth in terms of shape, size, and orientation to ensure proper occlusion and esthetics.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right:**
In the mandibular posterior region, the correct design for the pontic is the **occlusal shelf (Option C)**. An occlusal shelf provides a smooth and even contact area with the opposing teeth, allowing for proper occlusion and preventing any interference or discomfort. This design allows for proper guidance and distribution of occlusal forces, ensuring long-term stability and success of the fixed bridge.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect:**
A. **Mesial bulge (Option A)** is not suitable as it would interfere with the opposing teeth, leading to improper occlusion and potential complications.
B. **Distal bulge (Option B)** would also cause interference with the opposing teeth, resulting in inadequate occlusal guidance and potential complications.
D. **Occlusal ridge (Option D)** is incorrect because it would create an abrupt transition between the pontic and the adjacent teeth, potentially causing discomfort and disrupting the occlusion.
**Clinical Pearl:**
When placing a fixed bridge in the mandibular posterior region, it is crucial to consider the occlusal guidance and the patient's occlusal relationship. The occlusal shelf design ensures proper occlusion and long-term success of the fixed bridge.
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.