Liver biopsy in malaria will have
## **Core Concept**
The question pertains to the histopathological findings in the liver during malaria infection. Malaria is caused by Plasmodium parasites, which affect the liver during their life cycle. Understanding the liver's role in malaria is crucial for interpreting the histological changes.
## **Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct answer, **C. Kupffer cell hyperplasia with macrophage and parasite**, is right because during malaria infection, the liver shows specific changes. The Kupffer cells, which are macrophages lining the hepatic sinusoids, become hyperplastic and contain the malaria parasites. This is a characteristic feature of malaria infection in the liver.
## **Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
- **Option A:** This option is incorrect because while liver cell (hepatocyte) changes can occur due to various factors, they are not the hallmark of malaria infection in the liver.
- **Option B:** This option is incorrect as it does not specifically relate to known characteristic histological findings in malaria.
- **Option D:** This option is incorrect because, although hepatitis can present with various histological features, the specific association with malaria parasites and Kupffer cell hyperplasia is not typical.
## **Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key point to remember is that liver biopsy in malaria shows **Kupffer cell hyperplasia** and the presence of **malaria parasites within these cells**. This finding is diagnostic and helps differentiate malaria from other causes of liver dysfunction.
## **Correct Answer:** . Kupffer cell hyperplasia with macrophage and parasite