## **Core Concept**
The question revolves around a pregnant woman with a fibroid uterus presenting with acute abdominal pain, low-grade fever, and mild leukocytosis at 28 weeks of gestation. This scenario suggests a condition related to the fibroid in the context of pregnancy.
## **Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct answer, **Red degeneration of fibroid**, is a condition that occurs when a fibroid outgrows its blood supply, leading to ischemia and necrosis. This condition is more common during pregnancy due to the increased levels of estrogen and the growing demands on the fibroid's blood supply. The symptoms of acute pain, low-grade fever, and mild leukocytosis are classic for this condition. The pain can be severe and is often described as sharp and stabbing.
## **Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
- **Option A: Appendicitis** - While appendicitis can present with acute abdominal pain and leukocytosis, it typically presents with more localized pain initially (often starting around the umbilicus and then localizing to the right lower quadrant) and more pronounced fever and leukocytosis.
- **Option B: Uterine rupture** - Uterine rupture would present with more catastrophic symptoms such as severe, tearing pain, hemodynamic instability, and possibly fetal distress. It is less likely given the description of low-grade fever and mild leukocytosis.
- **Option D: Placental abruption** - Placental abruption involves the premature separation of the placenta from the uterus and can cause abdominal pain and uterine tenderness. However, it more commonly presents with vaginal bleeding and possibly fetal distress, which are not mentioned.
## **Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key point to remember is that red degeneration of a fibroid during pregnancy is often managed conservatively with pain control, hydration, and sometimes, bed rest. It's a condition that, although alarming, usually does not require surgical intervention and resolves on its own.
## **Correct Answer:** . Red degeneration of fibroid
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
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