**Core Concept**
The Krebs cycle, also known as the citric acid cycle or tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, is a key process by which cells generate energy. It occurs in the mitochondria, where it plays a crucial role in the breakdown of acetyl-CoA derived from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The Krebs cycle takes place in the mitochondrial matrix, which is the innermost compartment of the mitochondria. This is where the citric acid cycle enzymes, such as citrate synthase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, and alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase, are localized. The mitochondrial matrix provides a suitable environment for the Krebs cycle to occur, with a concentration of enzymes and a high energy supply.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** This option is incorrect because the Krebs cycle does not occur in the cytoplasm.
**Option B:** This option is incorrect because the Krebs cycle does not occur in the endoplasmic reticulum.
**Option C:** This option is incorrect because the Krebs cycle does not occur in the plasma membrane.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
The Krebs cycle is a crucial process for energy production in cells, particularly in high-energy demand tissues such as the heart and skeletal muscle.
**Correct Answer: C. Mitochondrial matrix**
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.