Keratitis in contact lens wearer is caused by all except ?
**Core Concept**: Keratitis is an inflammation of the cornea, which can be caused by various factors in contact lens wearers. Management of contact lens keratitis depends on the underlying cause.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**: The correct answer, **Option D**, refers to "microbial keratitis", which is an uncommon cause of keratitis in contact lens wearers. The other options represent common causes that are usually excluded in the differential diagnosis process.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**:
A. **Option A**: "Viral keratitis" is a common cause of keratitis in contact lens wearers. Viruses can be transmitted via contact lenses, lens solutions, or contaminated hands.
B. **Option B**: "Allergic keratoconjunctivitis" is a common cause of keratitis in contact lens wearers. Allergens can be present in the lens solution, contact lenses, or the environment, causing an immunological response.
C. **Option C**: "Herpetic keratitis" is a common cause of keratitis in contact lens wearers, especially those with a history of herpes simplex keratitis. Herpes simplex virus can reactivate in the ocular surface due to the use of contact lenses.
Clinical Pearl:
In contact lens keratitis cases, it is essential to identify the specific cause to guide appropriate treatment and prevent complications. Correct diagnosis is crucial for successful management.
**Correct Answer:** None of the above (Option D)