A patient presented with uveitis with raised intraocular pressure (secondary glaucoma). Drug used is: March 2004
## **Core Concept**
The question involves a patient with uveitis complicated by raised intraocular pressure (IOP), leading to secondary glaucoma. Uveitis is inflammation of the uvea, which can cause complications like glaucoma. Managing uveitis-related glaucoma requires careful selection of medications that control inflammation without worsening the IOP.
## **Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct answer, , is used in this context because it is an anti-inflammatory agent that can help manage uveitis. Specifically, it is a corticosteroid, and in the form of eye drops or injections, it can effectively reduce inflammation within the eye. Corticosteroids are known to be effective in treating uveitis and can be used in various forms, including topical drops, periocular injections, or systemic administration, depending on the severity and location of the inflammation.
## **Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
- **Option A:** - This option might represent a different class of drugs, such as prostaglandin analogs, which are actually used to treat glaucoma by reducing IOP but do not directly address the inflammation of uveitis.
- **Option B:** - This could represent another type of medication, such as beta-blockers, also used in glaucoma to decrease IOP but not directly treating uveitis.
- **Option D:** - Similarly, this might be a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, used in glaucoma to reduce IOP, but not primarily for treating uveitis.
## **Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key point to remember is that while treating uveitis, especially when complicated by glaucoma, the choice of anti-inflammatory medication must be balanced against the risk of exacerbating the glaucoma. Corticosteroids like are effective for uveitis but can sometimes increase IOP, necessitating careful monitoring.
## **Correct Answer:** .