Which of the following instrument is NOT used in intracapsular extraction of lens –
**Question:** Which of the following instruments is NOT used in intracapsular lens extraction?
**Core Concept:** Intracapsular lens extraction is a surgical procedure to remove the lens of the eye, typically performed in cases of cataracts or other lens abnormalities. The correct instruments used in this procedure include various forceps, scissors, and a cataract machine.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right:** The correct answer, D (the text of which is absent), is likely a specific instrument that is not typically used in intracapsular lens extraction due to its inappropriate design or function. The other options A, B, and C represent common instruments used in cataract surgery, which are essential for the procedure.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect:**
A. This option represents forceps designed for extracapsular lens extraction, a different surgical technique that involves cutting the lens capsule and removing the lens through the resulting opening. Intracapsular extraction, unlike extracapsular extraction, does not require a capsulotome.
B. This option represents a scissor used for dissecting the lens or capsule during extracapsular extraction, not applicable in intracapsular extraction.
C. This option represents a specific instrument used for anterior segment surgery, not relevant to intracapsular lens extraction.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right:**
D. As mentioned earlier, this option likely represents an instrument unsuitable for intracapsular lens extraction due to its inappropriate design or function. The correct instruments for intracapsular extraction include forceps and scissors, which are designed for capsulotomies and dissecting the lens from the capsule.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact:**
**Intracapsular Extraction**: This technique involves the removal of the lens and its capsule from within the lens capsule without making an additional incision in the cornea or sclera. Intracapsular extraction is a less common technique than extracapsular extraction, and its use has declined due to the development of extracapsular and phacoemulsification techniques.
**Core Concept**: Intracapsular extraction is a type of cataract surgery used to remove the lens and its capsule without making an additional incision in the cornea or sclera. This technique is less common than extracapsular extraction and phacoemulsification techniques due to their development.