Disease excluded and re-included from International Health Regulations till date is
**Core Concept**
The International Health Regulations (IHR) are a set of rules developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) to prevent and respond to acute public health risks that have the potential to cross borders. The regulations are subject to revision to ensure they remain effective in addressing emerging global health concerns.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The IHR have undergone several revisions since their adoption in 1969. In 2005, the IHR were revised to strengthen the global capacity to prevent and respond to public health emergencies of international concern. However, in 2007, the IHR were temporarily suspended due to concerns about the regulations' enforceability and the potential for unequal implementation. The IHR were reinstated in 2007 with certain modifications, and subsequently, the 2005 IHR were adopted by the World Health Assembly in 2008.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** This option is not accurate as there is no record of a disease being excluded and re-included from the IHR without a clear reason or global consensus.
**Option B:** This option is incorrect as it does not specify which disease is being referred to, and without further context, it is difficult to assess its validity.
**Option C:** This option is not correct as it does not provide any information about a specific disease being excluded and re-included from the IHR.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
It is essential for healthcare professionals to stay up-to-date with the latest revisions to the IHR to ensure they are aware of the diseases and health events that are subject to international reporting requirements.
**Correct Answer:** SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) was initially excluded from the IHR in 2003 but was later included in 2005.