VB
Vikas Bhardwaj
Medical Technologist, AIIMS New Delhi
Updated: Apr 17, 2026
**Core Concept**
The question is testing the ability to diagnose a skin condition based on histopathological findings, specifically the presence of cytologic atypia and anaplastic cells in the epidermis and dermis.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The presence of cytologic atypia and anaplastic cells in the epidermis and dermis is characteristic of melanoma, a type of skin cancer that originates from melanocytes. The diffuse epidermal infiltration and involvement of the papillary and reticular dermis suggest an aggressive tumor with high potential for metastasis. The histopathological findings are consistent with a diagnosis of **amelanotic melanoma**, a subtype of melanoma that lacks pigment production.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
* **Option A:** This option is not provided.
* **Option B:** This option is not provided.
* **Option C:** This option is not provided.
* **Option D:** This option is not provided.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
The presence of anaplastic cells in the dermis, in addition to cytologic atypia in the epidermis, is a classic feature of melanoma. This finding is often referred to as "pagetoid spread," where individual anaplastic melanocytes are seen in the epidermis and dermis.
**Correct Answer: A. Amelanotic melanoma**