**Core Concept:** Childbirth trauma and its relation to urinary incontinence, particularly focusing on gender differences.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right:** After childbirth, pelvic floor muscles and tissues undergo significant strain, which may weaken and cause urinary incontinence in some women. In females, the urethra is shorter and more vertical, increasing the risk of stress urinary incontinence. However, the correct answer (D) refers to the least affected gender, meaning that the risk is lower in males compared to females.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect:**
A. This answer choice would imply that childbirth trauma leading to urine incontinences is more common in females, which is not the focus of the question.
B. This answer choice does not address the gender aspect and focuses on the risk of incontinence after childbirth.
C. This answer choice also does not address the gender aspect and focuses on the increased risk of incontinence after childbirth.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact:** Pelvic floor dysfunction is a common issue postpartum, affecting up to 50% of women. However, the gender aspect highlighted in answer D is crucial in understanding the risk factors and differential diagnosis.
**Correct Answer:** D. Urinary incontinence due to childbirth trauma is least common in males. The anatomical differences between males and females play a significant role in the risk of postpartum incontinence. In females, the urethra is shorter and more vertical, making stress urinary incontinence more likely after childbirth. In contrast, males have a longer urethra and a more horizontal urethral angle, reducing the risk of stress urinary incontinence following childbirth.
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.