## **Core Concept**
The question pertains to the cytopathic effects of viruses, specifically the poxvirus family, which includes the vaccinia virus. Inclusion bodies are characteristic features seen in cells infected by certain viruses.
## **Why the Correct Answer is Right**
Inclusion bodies are aggregates of stainable substances, usually proteins, seen within cells infected with viruses. The vaccinia virus, a member of the poxvirus family, produces characteristic inclusion bodies known as Guarnieri bodies. These are large, eosinophilic inclusions found in the cytoplasm of infected cells. Guarnieri bodies are a hallmark of vaccinia virus infection and are used in diagnostic pathology.
## **Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
- **Option A:** This option is blank and does not provide any information to evaluate its accuracy.
- **Option B:** This option is also blank and cannot be assessed.
- **Option C:** Similarly, this option does not provide any text for evaluation.
- **Option D:** This option is blank as well.
## **Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key point to remember is that Guarnieri bodies are specific to poxvirus infections, such as that caused by the vaccinia virus. This is crucial for histopathological diagnosis of viral infections.
## **Correct Answer:** D. Guarnieri bodies.
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
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