## **Core Concept**
Subacute myelo-optic neuropathy (SMON) is a rare but serious condition characterized by damage to the spinal cord and optic nerves. It has been associated with the prolonged use of certain medications. The condition leads to symptoms such as vision loss, weakness, and numbness in the limbs.
## **Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct answer, , is implicated in the causation of SMON because it interferes with the metabolism of certain vitamins or directly damages the optic nerves and spinal cord. Specifically, ethambutol, an antitubercular agent, can cause optic neuritis leading to visual disturbances. However, among the given options, the drug that has been specifically implicated in SMON is not directly listed, but we can deduce based on known associations.
## **Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
- **Option A:** This option is incorrect because, although some drugs can cause neuropathy, there's no direct association mentioned here with SMON.
- **Option B:** This option is incorrect as there's no well-known association with SMON.
- **Option D:** This option is incorrect because it does not have a known association with SMON.
## **Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key point to remember is that SMON has been particularly associated with the prolonged use of certain drugs, including clioquinol (an antidiarrheal and antimicrobial agent), which was indeed a cause of SMON. This condition highlights the importance of monitoring patients on long-term medication for neurological side effects.
## **Correct Answer:** .
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.