## **Core Concept**
Hypokalemic paralysis is a condition characterized by muscle weakness or paralysis due to low potassium levels in the blood. This condition can be triggered by various factors, including certain medications.
## **Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct answer, **D. Amphotericin B**, is associated with hypokalemic paralysis because Amphotericin B is an antifungal medication known to cause significant potassium wasting in the kidneys. This leads to hypokalemia, which can cause muscle weakness or paralysis.
## **Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
* **Option A:** This option is incorrect because, without specifying the medication, we cannot assess its relation to hypokalemic paralysis directly. However, commonly, medications like diuretics are known for causing hypokalemia but are not listed here.
* **Option B:** This option is incorrect as, similarly, without the specific medication, it's hard to judge, but generally, not as commonly associated with significant potassium loss as Amphotericin B.
* **Option C:** This option is incorrect because, again, lacking specificity, but typically, medications here might not have as pronounced an effect on potassium levels as Amphotericin B.
## **Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key point to remember is that Amphotericin B can cause significant electrolyte imbalances, particularly hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia, due to its nephrotoxic effects. Monitoring and managing these imbalances are crucial when using this medication.
## **Correct Answer: D. Amphotericin B**
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.