## **Core Concept**
A hypermature Morgagnian cataract is a type of age-related cataract characterized by liquefaction of the cortex and settling of the denser nucleus to the bottom of the lens. This condition often results from the advanced stage of a mature cataract.
## **Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct answer, **intumescent cataract** is not accurate in this context; instead, hypermature Morgagnian cataract most commonly leads to **phacodonesis** or **lens subluxation** but among the given options, it is associated with **secondary glaucoma**. This is because the hypermature cataract can cause leakage of lens proteins through the intact capsule, leading to an inflammatory response and increased intraocular pressure.
## **Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
* **Option A:** Not directly related to the typical complications of a hypermature Morgagnian cataract.
* **Option B:** While inflammation can occur, it's not the most direct or common complication listed here.
* **Option C:** This seems to be a potentially correct pathway but let's evaluate all options.
## **Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key point to remember is that a hypermature cataract, particularly of the Morgagnian type, can lead to **secondary glaucoma** due to the leakage of lens material through the intact lens capsule, causing an immune response and increased intraocular pressure.
## **Correct Answer:** .
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