## **Core Concept**
The question involves a patient with a history of ischemic heart disease and hypertension presenting with recurrent syncope. The likely cause could be related to a cardiac issue given the patient's history. The ECG findings are crucial in determining the cause of syncope in such patients.
## **Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct answer, although not visually provided, can be inferred based on common causes of syncope in patients with ischemic heart disease and hypertension. A likely cause could be **Mobitz Type II second-degree AV block** or **third-degree AV block**, which can present with syncope and are associated with ischemic heart disease. These conditions often result in **bradycardia** or **heart block**, leading to decreased cardiac output and cerebral perfusion.
## **Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
- **Option A:** Without a description, it's hard to assess, but if it doesn't align with heart block or significant arrhythmia, it's incorrect.
- **Option B:** Similarly, if this option doesn't suggest a condition like heart block or significant ischemia that could lead to syncope, it's incorrect.
- **Option C:** This would be incorrect if it doesn't represent a plausible cause of syncope in the context of ischemic heart disease and hypertension.
## **Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key point to remember is that in patients with ischemic heart disease presenting with syncope, **heart block** (especially Mobitz Type II or third-degree AV block) is a critical consideration. These patients may require **permanent pacemaker placement** as part of their management.
## **Correct Answer: D.**
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.