**Core Concept**
Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a severe and potentially life-threatening complication of dengue infection, characterized by increased vascular permeability, plasma leakage, and hemorrhaging. The transmission of DHF is primarily through the bite of an infected female mosquito, specifically those belonging to the Aedes genus.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The primary vector responsible for transmitting dengue virus is the Aedes mosquito, particularly Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. These mosquitoes acquire the virus by feeding on the blood of an infected person and then transmit it to other humans through their bites. The dengue virus replicates in the mosquito's saliva, which is then injected into the human host during feeding, initiating the infection.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** This option is incorrect as it does not specify the correct vector for dengue transmission. While ticks are vectors for other diseases, they are not associated with dengue transmission.
**Option B:** This option is incorrect as it is not a recognized vector for dengue transmission. The primary vectors for dengue are Aedes mosquitoes, not Culex or Anopheles mosquitoes.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
It's essential to recognize the primary vector for dengue transmission to prevent the spread of the disease. Aedes mosquitoes are most active during the day, and their larvae can breed in small amounts of standing water, making them a significant public health concern.
**Correct Answer: A. Aedes mosquito**
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.