## Core Concept
Wilson's disease, also known as hepatolenticular degeneration, is a rare genetic disorder characterized by excessive accumulation of copper in the body, particularly in the liver, brain, and other vital organs. This condition is caused by mutations in the **ATP7B gene**, which plays a crucial role in regulating copper transport and excretion. The disease is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern.

## Why the Correct Answer is Right
The correct answer is related to the specifics of Wilson's disease pathology, diagnosis, or clinical features. However, without the specific details of the options provided, we can infer that the question seeks to identify a false statement regarding Wilson's disease. Typically, Wilson's disease presents with liver disease, neurological symptoms, and psychiatric problems. A key diagnostic feature is the presence of **Kayser-Fleischer rings**, which are copper deposits in the cornea.

## Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect
- **Option A:** Without specific details, we can't directly address why an option is incorrect, but generally, incorrect statements might include claims that Wilson's disease is caused by a dominant genetic pattern, that it's primarily a disease of copper deficiency, or that it doesn't affect the liver.
- **Option B:** Similarly, this option would be incorrect based on its specific claim about Wilson's disease, which could involve misinformation about its pathophysiology, symptoms, or diagnostic criteria.
- **Option C:** This could potentially be a correct statement about Wilson's disease, depending on what it says, but without specifics, we can't evaluate its accuracy.
- **Option D:** This option would also be incorrect for similar reasons as options A and B, depending on the claim made about Wilson's disease.

## Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact
A crucial clinical pearl for Wilson's disease is that it can present with a variety of symptoms, including liver disease (such as hepatitis or cirrhosis), neurological symptoms (like tremors, difficulty walking, or dystonia), and psychiatric symptoms. A classic sign is the presence of **Kayser-Fleischer rings**, which are virtually pathognomonic for Wilson's disease when present. Early diagnosis and treatment with copper chelating agents or zinc acetate can significantly improve outcomes.

## Correct Answer: D.