**Core Concept**
The intraocular lens (IOL) implantation is a critical step in extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE), a surgical technique used to remove the lens in cataract surgery. The position of the IOL within the capsular bag is crucial for optimal vision and minimizing complications.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The most appropriate position for the intraocular implant in extracapsular extraction is within the capsular bag. This is because the capsular bag provides a stable and protective environment for the IOL, allowing for even distribution of intraocular pressure and minimizing the risk of posterior capsule opacification. The IOL is placed inside the capsular bag through a small incision, and the posterior capsule is left intact to maintain the structural integrity of the eye.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** This option is incorrect because placing the IOL in the anterior chamber can lead to complications such as chronic uveitis, glaucoma, and corneal decompensation.
**Option B:** This option is incorrect because placing the IOL in the sulcus can lead to complications such as chronic uveitis, glaucoma, and capsular bag contraction.
**Option C:** This option is incorrect because placing the IOL in the vitreous can lead to complications such as retinal detachment, vitreous hemorrhage, and cataract formation.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
When placing an intraocular lens, it's essential to maintain the integrity of the posterior capsule to prevent posterior capsule opacification and ensure optimal vision.
**Correct Answer:** C. Sulcus
Free Medical MCQs · NEET PG · USMLE · AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.