Exclusive breast feeding is recommended by WHO upto: March 2005
**Core Concept**
Exclusive breastfeeding is the practice of feeding a baby only breast milk, without any additional foods or liquids, to ensure optimal nutrition and health benefits. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life, as it provides essential nutrients, antibodies, and promotes bonding between the mother and child.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
As of March 2005, the WHO recommended exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life, with continued breastfeeding along with solid foods up to two years of age or beyond. This recommendation is based on the understanding that breast milk provides a complete and balanced diet for infants, and that exclusive breastfeeding reduces the risk of various health problems, including diarrhea, respiratory tract infections, and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** This option is incorrect because it does not align with the WHO's recommendation for exclusive breastfeeding.
**Option B:** This option is incorrect because it is not a specific recommendation from the WHO.
**Option C:** This option is incorrect because it is not a commonly accepted duration for exclusive breastfeeding.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
The benefits of exclusive breastfeeding are numerous, including reduced risk of infections, improved cognitive development, and enhanced mother-child bonding. Healthcare providers should educate new mothers on the importance of exclusive breastfeeding and provide support to help them establish a successful breastfeeding routine.
**Correct Answer:** 6 months