## **Core Concept**
The question tests the understanding of the effects of excess growth hormone (GH) on the body. Growth hormone, produced by the pituitary gland, plays a crucial role in growth, body composition, cell repair, and metabolism. Excess GH can lead to various clinical manifestations.
## **Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct answer, , implies that we are looking for a condition not associated with GH excess. Typically, excess GH leads to gigantism in children and acromegaly in adults. It causes an increase in insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), leading to symptoms like excessive growth of hands and feet, facial changes, joint pain, and metabolic complications.
## **Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
- **Option A:** - This condition could potentially be related to GH excess due to its metabolic effects.
- **Option B:** - GH excess can lead to insulin resistance, a precursor to diabetes mellitus.
- **Option C:** - Acromegaly, caused by GH excess in adults, leads to characteristic physical changes.
- **Option D:** - This would be the correct choice if it represents a condition not caused by GH excess.
## **Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key clinical pearl is that acromegaly, resulting from excess GH in adults, often presents with symptoms like enlarged hands and feet, coarse facial features, sleep apnea, and diabetes mellitus. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent long-term complications.
## **Correct Answer:** .
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.