**Core Concept**
Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) is a semi-synthetic psychedelic ergoline derivative that acts as a potent serotonin receptor agonist. It is commonly associated with its psychoactive effects, which include altered perception, mood changes, and cognitive distortions.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
LSD primarily exerts its effects by binding to the 5-HT2A receptor subtype, a subtype of the serotonin receptor family. This binding causes a cascade of intracellular signaling events that alter normal neurotransmitter release and neuronal activity patterns. The specific mechanism of action is thought to involve an increase in the release of glutamate and other excitatory neurotransmitters.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:**
This is actually a correct name for LSD, and it is widely used in pharmacological and clinical contexts.
**Option B:**
This is also a correct name for LSD, as it is a semi-synthetic derivative of lysergic acid.
**Option C:**
This is a correct name for LSD, and it is often used interchangeably with the other options listed.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
LSD is a Schedule I controlled substance in many countries, including the United States, and is not approved for any medical use due to its potential for abuse and dependence.
**Correct Answer:** A.
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.