All are seen in cyst of E.Histolytica except ?
E. histolytica exists in two forms: the trophozoite and the cyst. The trophozoite is the active, feeding, and invasive form, while the cyst is the dormant, infectious form that is passed in the stool. The cyst is important for transmission because it can survive outside the host.
The cysts have a characteristic structure. They are typically 10-20 micrometers in size, have a clear glycogen mass in the cytoplasm, and possess a nucleus with a karyosome and peripheral chromatin. The cysts are surrounded by a cyst wall, which is important for their survival in the external environment. They may also have chromatoidal bars, which are rod-like structures in the cytoplasm. These bars are made of RNA and ribosomes and are a key feature of mature cysts.
Now, the question is about what is NOT seen in the cyst. The options are not provided, but common distractors might include things like pseudopodia (which are present in trophozoites but not in cysts), chromatoidal bars (present in cysts), karyosomes (present in both forms), or maybe even something like a cell wall (but the cyst has a wall, so that's present).
If the options include pseudopodia, then that's the correct answer because pseudopodia are used for motility and are found in trophozoites, not in the non-motile cysts. Another possibility is the presence of a glycogen mass, which is present in cysts, so if that's an option, it would be incorrect. Alternatively, if an option mentions a cell wall, that's present in cysts, so that's not the answer.
Wait, the user didn't provide the actual options, which complicates things. But based on common exam questions, the typical wrong answer is pseudopodia. Let me confirm. The cyst is non-motile, so it doesn't have pseudopodia. The trophozoite has pseudopodia for movement and engulfing tissues. The cyst's structure includes a wall, glycogen, karyosome, and chromatoidal bars. So if one of the options lists pseudopodia as seen in the cyst, that's the exception.
**Core Concept**
The cyst form of *Entamoeba histolytica* is the dormant, infectious stage transmitted via fecal-oral route. It has distinct morphological features, including a cell wall, glycogen mass, and chromatoidal bars, which differentiate it from the motile trophozoite form.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The cyst lacks pseudopodia, which are temporary cytoplasmic projections used for motility and phagocytosis in trophozoites. Cysts are non-motile and stationary, relying on their protective wall for survival outside the host. Key features of cysts include a central glycogen mass, peripheral chromatin, and chromatoidal bars (rod-like RNA-ribosome complexes), but pseudopodia are absent.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** *Karyosome