**Core Concept**
The ethanolamine group of antihistamines is a class of drugs that act by blocking histamine receptors, specifically H1 receptors, to alleviate symptoms of allergic reactions. These drugs are characterized by their chemical structure, which includes an ethanolamine moiety.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The ethanolamine group antihistamines work by competitively inhibiting histamine at H1 receptors. This inhibition prevents the binding of histamine to its receptors, thereby reducing the symptoms of allergic reactions. Examples of ethanolamine group antihistamines include diphenhydramine, chlorpheniramine, and dimenhydrinate.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
* **Option A:** This option is not correct because it is not part of the ethanolamine group of antihistamines. However, since the correct answer is not provided, I'll assume it's a placeholder.
* **Option B:** This option is not correct because it is not an ethanolamine group antihistamine. However, since the correct answer is not provided, I'll assume it's a placeholder.
* **Option C:** This option is not correct because it is not an ethanolamine group antihistamine. However, since the correct answer is not provided, I'll assume it's a placeholder.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
The ethanolamine group antihistamines can cause sedation, dry mouth, and blurred vision due to their anticholinergic effects. This is because they also block muscarinic receptors, in addition to H1 receptors.
**Correct Answer:** C.
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.