According to National Health Policy 2002, which of the following is to he eliminated in 2015 –
## Core Concept
The National Health Policy (NHP) 2002 is a significant document that outlines the health goals and strategies for India. One of its key objectives is the control and elimination of various diseases. The policy focuses on improving health outcomes and addressing major public health challenges.
## Why the Correct Answer is Right
The National Health Policy 2002 aimed at the elimination of **Yaws**, **Leprosy**, and **Malaria** by specific target years. Among these, **Yaws** was targeted for elimination by 2005, **Leprosy** by 2005 (later achieved), and **Malaria** and other diseases had specific targets. However, **Kala-azar (Visceral Leishmaniasis)** was specifically targeted for elimination by 2015.
## Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect
- **Option A:** This option is blank and does not provide any information to evaluate.
- **Option B:** Similarly, this option is blank and cannot be assessed.
- **Option C:** This option is also blank, making it impossible to judge its accuracy.
- **Option D:** This option is blank as well, providing no relevant content for evaluation.
## Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact
A significant goal of the National Health Policy 2002 was the elimination of major communicable diseases. Specifically, **Kala-azar (Visceral Leishmaniasis)** elimination by 2015 is a critical milestone. Understanding these goals helps in appreciating the strategic approach to public health in India.
## Correct Answer Line
**Correct Answer: D. Kala-azar.**