Drug of choice of choroiditis is
**Core Concept**
The question is testing the knowledge of the preferred pharmacological treatment for choroiditis, a form of intraocular inflammation affecting the choroid layer of the eye. The correct answer requires an understanding of the pathophysiology and management of this condition.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The drug of choice for choroiditis is typically a corticosteroid, specifically prednisolone, due to its potent anti-inflammatory properties. Corticosteroids work by inhibiting the release of phospholipase A2, which is involved in the production of pro-inflammatory mediators such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes. This leads to a reduction in inflammation and swelling, thereby alleviating symptoms and preventing further damage to the choroid layer. In the context of choroiditis, prednisolone is administered topically as eye drops or orally in severe cases.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** This option is incorrect as it does not specify a corticosteroid, which is the primary treatment for choroiditis.
**Option B:** This option is incorrect as it is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), which may not be effective in reducing inflammation in choroiditis.
**Option C:** This option is incorrect as it is an antiviral medication, which is not the primary treatment for choroiditis, which is typically caused by bacterial or fungal infections.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
In cases of severe choroiditis, systemic corticosteroids such as prednisolone may be required, but their use should be carefully monitored due to potential side effects such as glaucoma and cataract formation.
**Correct Answer:** C. Prednisolone