Dissociative fugue is: Maharashtra 08
## Core Concept
Dissociative fugue, now more commonly referred to as dissociative fugue state or dissociative amnesia with fugue, is a rare form of dissociative amnesia. It involves sudden, unexpected travel away from home or work, often accompanied by a complete loss of recall of one's past and partial or complete adoption of a new identity.
## Why the Correct Answer is Right
The correct answer, , describes a condition where an individual suddenly and unexpectedly travels away from home or work and upon arrival at the new location, is unable to recall their past and often assumes a new identity. This condition is characterized by two main features: (1) sudden travel away from home or work with an inability to recall the past, and (2) the partial or complete adoption of a new identity. This condition is a manifestation of psychological distress and is considered a dissociative disorder.
## Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect
**Option A:** - This option does not accurately describe dissociative fugue. Without the specific text of option A, we can infer that it likely describes a different psychiatric or medical condition.
**Option B:** - Similarly, this option does not match the definition of dissociative fugue. The details of option B are not provided, but it presumably refers to another condition.
**Option C:** - This option is also incorrect as it does not align with the characteristics of dissociative fugue.
## Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact
A key point to remember is that dissociative fugue is now subsumed under the category of dissociative amnesia in the DSM-5, reflecting a change in psychiatric classification. Clinically, it's essential to recognize that patients with dissociative fugue may present with a sudden onset of amnesia and a new identity, which can be a challenging diagnosis to make and manage.
## Correct Answer: D. Dissociative fugue.