Disease not under integrated disease surveillance project is
**Core Concept**
The Integrated Disease Surveillance Project (IDSP) is a national program aimed at strengthening the disease surveillance and response system in India. It focuses on reporting and responding to outbreaks of infectious diseases of public health importance.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The IDSP primarily monitors diseases that are reportable under the Epidemic Diseases Act, 1897, and the National Health Policy. These include diseases such as malaria, dengue, chikungunya, and plague. The IDSP uses a standardized protocol for disease surveillance, which involves the collection, analysis, and dissemination of data on disease incidence and outbreaks.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** Malaria is a reportable disease under the IDSP, making it incorrect.
**Option B:** Chikungunya is also a reportable disease under the IDSP, making it incorrect.
**Option C:** Plague is another reportable disease under the IDSP, making it incorrect.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
The IDSP is a critical component of India's public health infrastructure, enabling the early detection and response to infectious disease outbreaks. It also facilitates the monitoring of disease trends and the evaluation of disease control programs.
**Correct Answer: D.**