**Core Concept**
Abdominal wound dehiscence is a serious postoperative complication that can occur after abdominal surgery, often due to factors that impair wound healing. The underlying principles being tested involve **surgical site infections**, **nutritional status**, and **wound closure techniques**.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
Since the correct answer is not provided, let's discuss the general concept. Factors that increase the risk of abdominal wound dehiscence include **malnutrition**, **infection**, **corticosteroid use**, and **technique of wound closure**. These factors can impair the body's ability to heal the wound, leading to dehiscence.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** Would be incorrect if it mentioned a factor known to increase the risk of dehiscence, such as **infection** or **corticosteroid use**.
**Option B:** Might be incorrect if it referenced **malnutrition**, which is known to impair wound healing.
**Option C:** Could be incorrect if it involved **poor wound closure technique**, which can lead to dehiscence.
**Option D:** Might be the correct answer if it mentioned a factor not typically associated with an increased risk of dehiscence.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key point to remember is that **protein malnutrition** significantly increases the risk of wound dehiscence, as it impairs the synthesis of **collagen**, a critical component of wound healing.
**Correct Answer:** Not provided in the query.
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
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