Child rights are guaranteed in which article of the constitution – a) Article 24b) Article 28c) Article 35d) Article 42e) Article 45

**Core Concept**
The Indian Constitution guarantees several fundamental rights to children, emphasizing their protection and well-being. Article 24 specifically deals with the prohibition of employment of children in factories, whereas other articles focus on education, health, and social welfare.

**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
Article 24 of the Indian Constitution explicitly prohibits the employment of children in factories, mines, or any hazardous occupation. This provision ensures that children are protected from exploitation and hazardous working conditions, promoting their health, education, and overall development. The article aims to safeguard the rights of children and provide a safe environment for them to grow.

**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** Article 24 does not guarantee child rights in general; it specifically prohibits child labor.
**Option B:** Article 28 deals with the prohibition of compulsory education in any language, not child rights.
**Option C:** Article 35 deals with the prohibition of traffic in human beings, not child rights.
**Option D:** Article 42 deals with the provision for just and humane conditions of work, not specifically child rights.
**Option E:** Article 45 deals with the provision for early childhood care and education, but it is not the specific article that guarantees child rights.

**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
Article 24 is a significant provision in the Indian Constitution, highlighting the importance of protecting children from exploitation and ensuring their well-being.

**Correct Answer:** . Article 24