According to WHO Global Action Plan for prevention and control of Non-communicable Diseases 2013-2020, targeted reduction in prevelence of raised blood pressure is :
## **Core Concept**
The World Health Organization (WHO) Global Action Plan for the prevention and control of Non-communicable Diseases (NCDs) 2013-2020 outlines specific targets for reducing the prevalence of major NCDs risk factors, including raised blood pressure. The plan aims at reducing the prevalence of raised blood pressure by a certain percentage by 2025.
## **Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct target for the reduction in the prevalence of raised blood pressure, as per the WHO Global Action Plan, is a 25% relative reduction in the prevalence of raised blood pressure or contain the prevalence of raised blood pressure, according to national circumstances. This goal is part of the nine global targets aimed at reducing the main risk factors and burden of NCDs.
## **Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
- **Option A:** This option does not align with the specific target related to blood pressure reduction as outlined by the WHO.
- **Option B:** Similarly, this option does not match the target for blood pressure reduction.
- **Option D:** This option also does not correspond with the specified goal for reducing raised blood pressure prevalence.
## **Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key point to remember is that the WHO's Global Action Plan includes targets such as reducing the prevalence of raised blood pressure by 25% by 2025, which is a critical goal for preventing cardiovascular diseases and other NCDs.
## **Correct Answer:** . 25% relative reduction in the prevalence of raised blood pressure