## **Core Concept**
Cyanide poisoning is a condition caused by the inhibition of cellular respiration through the binding of cyanide ions to **cytochrome c oxidase** in mitochondria. This results in a characteristic change in the body's tissues due to the accumulation of oxygenated hemoglobin. Postmortem staining, also known as livor mortis or postmortem lividity, can provide clues about the cause of death.
## **Why the Correct Answer is Right**
In cyanide poisoning, the body's tissues take on a **bright red or pink** color due to the high concentration of oxygenated hemoglobin. This occurs because cyanide inhibits the utilization of oxygen by tissues, leading to an accumulation of oxygenated hemoglobin in the blood. Consequently, the postmortem staining in cyanide poisoning is characteristically bright red or pink.
## **Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
- **Option A:** This option is incorrect because it does not accurately describe the characteristic color change seen in cyanide poisoning.
- **Option B:** This option is incorrect as it does not match the known effects of cyanide on tissue coloration postmortem.
- **Option D:** This option is incorrect because it suggests a color change that is not associated with cyanide poisoning.
## **Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key point to remember is that cyanide poisoning can result in a victim having a **bright red complexion** or **cherry-red skin**, which is a distinctive feature that can aid in the diagnosis. This coloration change is due to the increased levels of oxygenated hemoglobin.
## **Correct Answer:** . Cherry red.
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
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