## Core Concept
Exudative retinal detachment occurs due to the accumulation of fluid under the retina, not caused by a retinal break or traction. This type of detachment is often associated with conditions that lead to the leakage of fluid or serum from blood vessels under the retina.
## Why the Correct Answer is Right
Option correctly identifies a condition not typically associated with exudative retinal detachment. Exudative retinal detachments are commonly caused by diseases that affect the blood vessels or the choroid, such as tumors (e.g., choroidal melanoma), inflammatory conditions (e.g., uveitis), and vascular diseases (e.g., central retinal vein occlusion).
## Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect
* **Option A:** Tumors, such as choroidal melanoma, can cause exudative retinal detachment by leaking fluid under the retina.
* **Option B:** Inflammatory conditions like uveitis can lead to exudative retinal detachment due to the inflammatory process causing vascular leakage.
* **Option C:** Vascular diseases, including central retinal vein occlusion, can result in exudative retinal detachment due to the breakdown of the blood-retinal barrier.
## Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact
A key point to remember is that exudative retinal detachments do not have a retinal break; instead, they result from fluid accumulation under the retina due to various systemic or local conditions. This distinction is crucial for diagnosis and management.
## Correct Answer Line
**Correct Answer: D.**
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.