## **Core Concept**
The National Cancer Control Programme (NCCP) was launched to reduce the incidence and mortality due to cancer in India. This program is an initiative by the Indian government to provide cancer care services to the population.

## **Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The National Cancer Control Programme (NCCP) was launched in **1984**. The main objective of this program is to prevent and control cancer through awareness, early detection, diagnosis, and treatment. The program involves strengthening and upgradation of cancer treatment facilities, training of manpower, and creating awareness about cancer prevention and control.

## **Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
* **Option A:** 1975 - This is too early for the launch of the NCCP. Although cancer control efforts began in India around that time, the structured NCCP was launched later.
* **Option B:** 1980 - This is close but not the correct year. The planning and conceptualization of such programs usually take time, and 1984 marks the official launch.
* **Option D:** 1995 - This is too late. The program was already launched in 1984, making this option incorrect.

## **Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key point to remember is that the National Cancer Control Programme was initiated to address the growing burden of cancer in India. **1984** is a crucial year for cancer control initiatives in the country.

## **Correct Answer:** C. 1984