## **Core Concept**
The question tests the knowledge of bacteria that possess exceptional resistance to antiseptics, allowing them to grow even in environments where other bacteria would be inhibited or killed. This is often related to the intrinsic properties of certain bacterial species.
## **Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct answer, **Clostridium**, includes species like *Clostridium difficile*, known for its resistance to various disinfectants and antiseptics. This resistance can be attributed to the formation of highly resistant spores that can survive harsh environmental conditions, including exposure to antiseptics.
## **Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
- **Option A:** *Escherichia* species, such as *E. coli*, are generally susceptible to various antiseptics and disinfectants. They do not have the level of resistance that allows them to grow in the presence of antiseptics.
- **Option B:** *Staphylococcus* species, while some strains can be highly resistant to antibiotics (e.g., MRSA), they are not uniquely characterized by their ability to grow in the presence of antiseptics compared to *Clostridium*.
- **Option D:** *Streptococcus* species are also generally susceptible to antiseptics and do not have the same level of resistance as *Clostridium*.
## **Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key point to remember is that *Clostridium difficile* is notorious for causing antibiotic-associated diarrhea and colitis, partly due to its spore-forming ability, which allows it to survive in environments that would be hostile to many other bacteria. Its spores are highly resistant to disinfectants, making environmental control challenging.
## **Correct Answer:** .
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.