Aspergillus causes all except
**Core Concept**
Aspergillus is a genus of fungi that can cause a variety of diseases in humans, ranging from allergic reactions to invasive infections. The genus includes several species, with Aspergillus fumigatus being the most common cause of disease in humans. Aspergillus infections can affect different parts of the body, including the lungs, sinuses, and skin.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
Dermatophytosis, also known as ringworm, is a fungal infection of the skin caused by dermatophytes, a different group of fungi. Aspergillus species do not cause dermatophytosis, which is a characteristic feature of dermatophytes. The correct answer is Dermatophytosis because it is the only option that is not associated with Aspergillus infections.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** Bronchopulmonary allergy refers to an allergic reaction to Aspergillus in the lungs, which can cause asthma-like symptoms and is a well-known condition associated with Aspergillus fumigatus.
**Option B:** Otomycosis is a fungal infection of the ear caused by Aspergillus species, which can lead to symptoms such as itching, discharge, and hearing loss.
**Option D:** Sinusitis is an infection of the sinuses that can be caused by Aspergillus species, leading to symptoms such as nasal congestion, facial pain, and fever.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
Aspergillus species can cause a range of diseases in humans, from allergic reactions to invasive infections. It is essential to identify the correct species and type of infection to determine the appropriate treatment.
β Correct Answer: C. Dermatophytosis