**Core Concept**
Measles is a highly contagious viral disease caused by the **measles virus**, characterized by fever, cough, conjunctivitis, and a distinctive rash. The **immune response** to measles involves both humoral and cellular mechanisms.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
Since the options are not provided, let's discuss a general concept related to measles. Measles is known for its high **transmissibility**, and infection typically confers **long-term immunity**. The virus targets **epithelial cells** and **lymphoid tissues**, leading to symptoms like fever and rash.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** Without the specific option, it's challenging to address why it's incorrect, but generally, incorrect statements about measles might involve its **mode of transmission** or **incubation period**.
**Option B:** Similarly, without the option, we can't specify why it's wrong, but it could involve **measles complications** or **vaccine efficacy**.
**Option C:** This option might be incorrect if it misstates the **measles vaccine schedule** or **contraindications**.
**Option D:** This could be wrong if it inaccurately describes **measles diagnosis** or **treatment**.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key point to remember is that measles can lead to serious complications, especially in **immunocompromised individuals** and those with **malnutrition**. The **MMR vaccine** is highly effective in preventing measles.
**Correct Answer:**
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
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