All of following are features of pseudocyesis except :
**Core Concept**
Pseudocyesis, also known as false pregnancy, is a psychological and physiological condition in which a person believes they are pregnant, often accompanied by physical symptoms that mimic pregnancy. This condition can be caused by various factors, including emotional distress, hormonal imbalances, and cultural or social pressures.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
Pseudocyesis is characterized by a range of physical and psychological symptoms, including abdominal distension, amenorrhea, weight gain, and fetal movements or kicks. These symptoms can be so convincing that they may lead to a false diagnosis of pregnancy. In many cases, pseudocyesis is associated with a history of emotional trauma, anxiety, or depression. The condition can also be linked to hormonal imbalances, particularly an overproduction of prolactin, which can stimulate the growth of breast tissue and other pregnancy-like symptoms.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** is incorrect because amenorrhea, or the absence of menstruation, is a common feature of pseudocyesis, often caused by hormonal imbalances or emotional stress.
**Option B:** is incorrect because abdominal distension, or the swelling of the abdomen, is a classic symptom of pseudocyesis, often caused by gas, bloating, or the accumulation of fluid.
**Option C:** is incorrect because weight gain is a common feature of pseudocyesis, often caused by increased appetite, food cravings, or the accumulation of fluid.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
One key feature of pseudocyesis is the absence of a palpable fetal part or a detectable fetal heartbeat, which can be distinguished from a real pregnancy through ultrasound or other diagnostic tests.
**Correct Answer: D.**