**Core Concept**
The mandibular nerve is a branch of the trigeminal nerve (cranial nerve V), which is responsible for providing sensory and motor functions to the lower face, including the jaw, teeth, and muscles of mastication. It is a mixed nerve that carries both sensory and motor fibers.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct answer will be one of the options that is not true about the mandibular nerve. To answer this question, you need to know the functions and characteristics of the mandibular nerve. The mandibular nerve carries sensory fibers from the lower face, including the chin, lower lip, and jaw, and motor fibers to the muscles of mastication, including the masseter, temporalis, and medial pterygoid muscles. It also carries parasympathetic fibers to the submandibular and sublingual salivary glands.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** The mandibular nerve does indeed arise from the trigeminal nerve, specifically from its anterior trunk.
**Option B:** The mandibular nerve does indeed carry both sensory and motor fibers, making it a mixed nerve.
**Option C:** The mandibular nerve does indeed provide sensation to the lower face, including the chin and lower lip.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
The mandibular nerve is a key landmark in the surgical management of trigeminal neuralgia, a condition characterized by intense pain in the face. The nerve is also at risk during procedures such as dental extractions and oral surgery.
**Correct Answer: D.
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.