**Core Concept**
Scurvy is a disease caused by a deficiency of vitamin C (ascorbic acid), leading to impaired collagen synthesis, connective tissue weakness, and various radiologic signs. These signs manifest due to the effects of ascorbic acid deficiency on bone, cartilage, and blood vessels.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct answer is related to the pathophysiology of scurvy, which involves impaired collagen synthesis, leading to connective tissue weakness. This manifests as radiologic signs such as:
* Trümmerfeld zone: a zone of rarefaction at the metaphyseal end of the long bones, where the growth plate is affected by the lack of ascorbic acid.
* White line of Frankel: a dense line of provisional calcification seen at the junction of the growth plate and the metaphysis.
* Pelkan spur: a small bony projection seen at the junction of the growth plate and the metaphysis.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
* **Option A:** Incorrect because it is not a recognized radiologic sign of scurvy.
* **Option B:** Incorrect because it is a known radiologic sign of scurvy, related to impaired collagen synthesis.
* **Option C:** Incorrect because it is a known radiologic sign of scurvy, related to connective tissue weakness.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
Scurvy is a classic example of a disease caused by a deficiency of a single vitamin, and its radiologic signs are specific and characteristic. Remember the "3 Ws" of scurvy: weakness, weight loss, and wound healing impairment.
**Correct Answer:** A.
Free Medical MCQs · NEET PG · USMLE · AIIMS
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