Addition of water in C-C bond is by the enzyme:
## Core Concept
The question tests the understanding of a specific biochemical reaction involving the addition of water to a carbon-carbon (C-C) bond. This type of reaction is characteristic of certain enzyme-catalyzed processes in metabolism.
## Why the Correct Answer is Right
The correct answer, , refers to an enzyme that catalyzes the hydration of a C-C bond, a reaction known as a hydration reaction. This is a key step in various metabolic pathways. The enzyme **Aldolase** or more specifically, certain types of aldolases, catalyze similar reactions but in the context of glycolysis, they are involved in the breakdown of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate. However, for a direct addition of water across a C-C bond in a general biochemical context, **Hydratases** are relevant. A classic example is **Fumarase**, which adds water to the C-C bond of fumarate to form malate in the citric acid cycle.
## Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect
- **Option A:** - This option seems to represent an incomplete or incorrect answer. Without a specific enzyme name, it's hard to assess its accuracy directly, but given the context, it doesn't match known major enzymes for C-C bond hydration.
- **Option B:** - Similar to Option A, this seems incomplete or incorrect.
- **Option D:** - This option also appears to be incomplete or not directly identifiable with known enzymes catalyzing hydration reactions across C-C bonds.
## Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact
A memorable point for exams is that **Fumarase** (or **Fumarate hydratase**) is an example of an enzyme that catalyzes the hydration of a C-C bond, specifically in the citric acid cycle, converting fumarate to malate. This reaction is reversible and crucial for energy metabolism.
## Correct Answer Line
**Correct Answer: C. **