**Question:** Following index measures average achievements in basic dimensions of human development -

A. Intelligence Quotient (IQ)
B. Achievement Quotient (AQ)
C. Emotional Quotient (EQ)
D. Health Quotient (HQ)

**Core Concept:**
The question refers to various indices used to assess human development, which are essential for understanding the overall progress and growth of an individual. These indices encompass different aspects of human development, including cognitive, academic, emotional, and health-related domains.

**Why the Correct Answer is Right:**
The correct answer, **Health Quotient (HQ)**, measures an individual's overall health status, which is a crucial component of human development. HQ takes into account various health parameters, including physical fitness, mental health, and disease prevention. Assessing HQ helps identify individuals with health issues and provides a basis for targeted interventions to improve their overall well-being, contributing to better human development.

**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect:**
A. **Intelligence Quotient (IQ)** primarily focuses on cognitive abilities and general intelligence, which is a narrow aspect of human development. IQ does not encompass the broader dimensions of human development mentioned in the question.

B. **Achievement Quotient (AQ)** measures academic accomplishments, which is an essential aspect of human development but narrows down the focus to a specific domain (educational achievements). AQ does not encompass the broader dimensions of human development.

C. **Emotional Quotient (EQ)** assesses emotional intelligence, which is also an essential aspect of human development. However, EQ is a narrower domain compared to HQ, which evaluates a broader range of human development dimensions.

**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact:**
Understanding the various indices of human development is crucial for healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care to patients. By assessing these indices, healthcare providers can identify potential issues in different domains and develop tailored interventions to promote overall well-being and human development.

**Correct Answer:** Health Quotient (HQ)

A well-rounded assessment of human development involves considering multiple domains beyond just cognitive and academic achievements. Health Quotient (HQ) incorporates various aspects of human development, including physical fitness, mental health, and disease prevention. By evaluating HQ, healthcare professionals can provide comprehensive care and interventions that promote overall well-being and human development.