Average Mental IQ according to Wechsler’s Scale is –
First, I remember that the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) is commonly used for adults. The average IQ is typically set at 100, with a standard deviation of 15. So the average would be 100. But wait, sometimes people confuse the standard deviation. Let me confirm. The Wechsler scales, including WAIS and WISC for children, use a mean of 100. So the average IQ is 100. The options might have numbers like 90, 100, 110, or others. Since the correct answer is 100, the options must include that as one of the choices.
Now, the core concept here is understanding the Wechsler Intelligence Scale's standardization. The IQ score is standardized with a mean of 100 and SD of 15. So the average mental IQ is 100.
For the correct answer explanation, I should explain that the Wechsler scales are norm-referenced, with 100 being the average. The standard deviation is 15, so scores between 85-115 are considered average.
For the wrong options, if the options include 90, 85, 115, etc., those are incorrect because they fall below or above the average. Each of these options would be explained as being outside the mean of 100.
The clinical pearl here is that the Wechsler scale uses a mean of 100 and SD of 15, so remembering that 100 is the average is key. Also, knowing that two standard deviations (70-130) cover about 95% of the population.
I need to make sure the explanation is concise and fits within the character limit. Also, check that all sections are included and correctly labeled. Avoid markdown except for bold and bullets where needed. Let me structure each section step by step.
**Core Concept**
The Wechsler Intelligence Scales (e.g., WAIS for adults, WISC for children) standardize IQ scores with a mean of **100** and a standard deviation of **15**. This norm-referenced scale allows classification of cognitive functioning, with scores between 85–115 representing the "average" range.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The average IQ score on Wechsler’s Scale is **100**, reflecting the midpoint of the standardized distribution. This value is derived from population norms, ensuring that 68% of individuals score between 85 and 115 (±1 SD). The scale is recalibrated periodically to maintain relevance to contemporary demographics.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** *85* — Represents the lower end of the "average" range. Scores below 85 indicate mild impairment, not the mean.
**Option B:** *90* — Falls within the average range but is still 10 points below the mean of 100.
**Option C:** *11