Mcq Subject: Surgery

Distraction osteogenesis is done in pediatric patient which of the following is considered

A. Increase in rate

B. Increase rhythm

C. Consolidation time is increased

D. Time of fixation is increased

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A 48 years old female presents with seizure, recurrent gross hematuria and left flank abdominal pain. Abdominal CT reveals left perinephric hematoma with 3 cm angiomyolipoma along with multiple right renal angiomyolipoma measuring 1.5 to 6.5 cm. What would be the most probable diagnosis?

A. VHL syndrome

B. Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease

C. Tuberous sclerosis

D. Hereditary angiolipoma

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Hypertonic salt solutions are used in all, except

A. Burn

B. Brain injury patient

C. Prolonged bowel surgery

D. Cardiac type IV shock

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All the following are true about imaging in primary survey of a trauma patient except:

A. Cervical X-ray is not mandatory

B. Chest X-ray and pelvic X-ray are taken as a pa of primary survey

C. Hemodynamically unstable patients should not be sent for CT scan

D. All patients should have chest X-ray-PA view only

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A man has 1×1.5cm pedunculated lesion on the soft palate which has a rough, “warty” surface but is the same colour as adjacent mucosa. Appropriate management of this lesion is to:

A. Perform an incisional biopsy

B. Perform excisional biopsy

C. Scrape for exfoliative cytology

D. Observe for two weeks

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Excision of the submandibular gland for calculus or tumours is done by incision below angle of the jaw. Special care should be taken to avoid which nerve?

A. Ansa cervicalis

B. Mandibular branch of facial nerve

C. Posterior auricular nerve

D. Submandibular ganglion

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A 4 years old child was brought to the hospital with right impalpable testsis. During diagnostic laparoscopy for undescended testis, there are blind testicular vessels. What should be done next?

A. Abdominal exploration

B. Nothing is to be done

C. Inguinal exploration

D. Scrotal exploration

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Medial dislocation of fractured condyle in subcondylar fracture is caused by

A. Lateral pterygoid

B. Medial pterygoid

C. Masseter

D. Temporalis

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Which of the following would you consider ohostatic hypotension?

A. SBP fall by 20 mm hg, DBP fall by 10 mm hg within 3 minutes

B. SBP fall by 20 mm hg, DBP fall by 10 mm Hg within 6 minutes

C. SBP fall by 30 mm hg, DBP fall by 20 mm Hg within 3 minutes

D. SBP fall by 30 mm hg, DBP fall by 20 mm hg within 6 minutes

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Augmented genioplasty is done by:

A. Sliding horizontal osteotomy

B. Bone grafts

C. Silicone implants

D. None of the above

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