Mcq Subject: Surgery

Which of the following statements about Pancreatic Carcinoma is not true?

A. Mutation in P53 gene is associated in 75% of cases

B. Hereditary Pancreatitis significantly increases the risk

C. Median survival in locally advanced (stage III) disease is 3-6 months

D. Five year survival after curative pancreaticoduodenectomy is 15-20%

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Testicular neoplasms account for 1% to 2% of all male-specific malignant neoplasms. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about testicular tumor?

A. Pure seminoma is more aggressive than nonseminoma

B. Seminoma is radiosensitive

C. Seminoma can be treated by orchidectomy with radiotherapy

D. Seminoma spreads commonly through lymphatics

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Hyperkalemia with no ECG finding. The drug that should not be used isaEUR’

A. Sodium bicarbonate

B. Calcium gluconate

C. Glucose with insulin

D. Resins

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All of the following statements about acute adrenal insufficiency are true, EXCEPT:

A. Hyperglycemia is usually present

B. Acute adrenal insufficiency usually is secondary to exogenous glucocoicoid administration

C. Acute adrenal insufficiency presents with weakness, vomiting, fever, and hypotension

D. Hyponatremia occurs because of impaired renal tubule sodium resorption

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In ulcerative colitis, after colectomy least likely to resolve is:

A. Ankylosing spondylitis

B. PSC

C. Pyoderma gangrenosum

D. Erythema nodosum

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Which of the following statements about changes in aicular cailage with aging is not TRUE?

A. Total proteoglycan content is decreased

B. Synthesis of proteoglycans is decreased

C. Total water content of cailage is decreased

D. Enzymatic degradation of proteoglycans is increased

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Marble bone disease is an inherited disease of the skeleton which is accompanied by an increase in calcified bone tissue. It is also known as:

A. Osteoporosis

B. Osteochondritis

C. Osteopetrosis

D. Osteogenesis imperfecta

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In which of the following conditions, the root can be left in the alveolar process?

A. Small root fragment, if size is 4-5 mm in length

B. The root must be deeply embedded in bone

C. The tooth involved must not be infected, and there must be no radiolucency around the apex.

D. All of the above

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A 24-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis involving the sacroiliac joint and fingers is noted to have splenomegaly and neutropenia (Felty’s syndrome). She is advised to have splenectomy, but she should be informed that

A. Large-joint disease symptoms will lessen.

B. Small-joint disease symptoms will lessen.

C. Neutropenia responds to splenectomy.

D. The joint symptoms will become worse.

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Metabolic disturbance seen with pyloric stenosis: March 2007, March 2013 (a, b, d, e)

A. Hypokalemic hyponatremic alkalosis

B. Hyperkalemia

C. Hyperchloremic acidosis

D. Hypernatremia

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