Mcq Subject: Pediatrics
Presented edema, oliguria and frothy urine. He has no past history of similar complaints. On examination, his urine was positive for 3+ proteinuria, no RBCs/WBCs and no casts. His serum albumin was 2.5 gm/L and serum creatinine was 0.5 mg/dL. The most likely diagnosis is:
A. Minimal change disease
B. IgA nephropathy
C. Interstitial nephritis
D. Membranous nephropathy
View DescriptionA term neonate with unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia of 18 mg/dl on 20th day. All are common causes except –
A. Breast rnilk jaundice
B. Congenital cholangiopathy
C. G 6PD deficiency
D. Hypothyroidism
View DescriptionA 6–month–old infant presents to the ‘diarrhoea clinic’ unit with some dehydration. The most likely organism causing diarrhea is –
A. Entamoeba histolytica
B. Rotavirus
C. Giardia lamblia
D. Shigella
View DescriptionCraniopagus is defined as fusion of:
A. Head and spine
B. Head only
C. Thorax and spine
D. Thorax only
View DescriptionA 35 years old lady has chromosomal translocation 21/21. The risk of down syndrome in the child is –
A. 100%
B. 0%
C. 10%
D. 50%
View DescriptionA 10–year old male child was presented to the pediatrician for evaluation of a seizure disorder. On examination a vascular plaque was found along the ophthalmic and maxillary divisions of the trigeminal nerve. The mother informed the pediatrician that the lesion was present since birth and there was no change in morphology. The most likely possibility is –
A. Sturge Weber syndrome
B. Infantile hemangioma
C. Congenital hemangioma
D. Proteus syndrome
View DescriptionVideo based question – AIIMS NICU – neonate shown on O2 with nasal prongs, not intubated, sister shown inseing a tube through the mouth, camera zooms in, 18 (calibration) mark seen, the other (green) end as of now not connected to anything, video ends, what is the procedure that is being done?VIDEO LINK:
A. Oral suction
B. Oropharyngeal suction
C. Nasogastric tube inse
D. Orogastric tube inseion
View DescriptionIn CPR for Infants-1. The sequence followed is Compression – Breathing- Airway2. 30 chest compression is given3. 1 breathe every 15 compressions4. Chest Compression should be 1 1/2 inches in infants5. In infants, the brachial pulse should be assessed.
A. True False False True False
B. True False False True True
C. False True False True False
D. False True False True True
View DescriptionA 6 years male child comes with complaints of bedwetting. The child is continent during the day and problem is only at night. Growth and development of the child were normal. Urine microscopy is normal and urine specific gravity was 1.020. How will you manage?
A. Reassure the parents and follow up after 6 months
B. Refer to psychiatrist
C. Complete blood counts
D. Ultrasound-KUB
View DescriptionHypoxic Ischemic encephalopathy true is –
A. Lower limbs affected more than upper limbs
B. Prox. Muscles > distal muscles
C. Seizure
D. Trunk involved
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