Mcq Subject: Pediatrics

A 2 yrs old child comes with 1 year h/o of generalised edema. His B.P. is 107/70mm urine examination shows hyaline cast, proteinuria +++, WBC & RBC are nil. the likely diagnosis is –

A. Selective proteinuria

B. Uremia

C. Focal segmental glonurulosclerosil

D. Low serum complement level

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Pastia’s lines are seen in

A. Measles

B. Varicella

C. Syphilis

D. Scarlet fever

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Potts surgery:

A. Left pulmonary artery and descending aorta

B. Left pulmonary artery and ascending aorta

C. Main pulmonary artery and aorta

D. Left pulmonary artery and subclavian artery

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4 year old child with severe wasting and voracious apetite without pedal edema –

A. Kwashiorkar

B. Marasmus

C. Both

D. None

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Most common cause of acute retention of urine in child of 2 year age –

A. Posterior urethral valve

B. Duplication of renal pelvis

C. Meatal ulceration with scabbing

D. Urethral stones

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Which of these is the best way to transport a newborn with maintenance of warm temperature?

A. Transport incubators

B. Hot bottles

C. Thermo Cool boxes

D. Kangaroo mother care

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Requirement of Potassium in child is

A. 1-2 mEq/kg

B. 4-7 mEq/kg

C. 10-12 mEq/kg

D. 13-14 mEq/kg

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Intracavitary electrocardiography is a diagnostic aid in-

A. Tricuspid regurgitation

B. Endocardial fibroelastosis

C. Endomyocardial fibrosis

D. Ebstein's anomaly of the tricuspid valve

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Which of the following is the least common cause of ambiguous genitalia in a female child –

A. Fetal placental steroid sulfatase deficiency

B. Fetal placental aromatase deficiency

C. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia

D. WNT–4 gene mutation

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Pneumatoceles often develop in children after pneumonia due to the following organism

A. Klebsiella

B. Streptococcus

C. Staphylococcus aureus

D. Haemophilus influenzae

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