Mcq Subject: Pediatrics

A Pt. has ecchymoses and petechiae all over the body with no hepatospleenongaly. All are true except ?

A. Increased megakaryocytes in bone narrow

B. Bleeding into the foints

C. Decreased platelet in blood

D. Disease resolves itslef in 80% of Pt. in 2-6 weeks

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Which of the following statements are True or False about Cretinism? 1. Goitre present at bih 2. Can be diagnosed by serum T4 levels 3. Most commonly seen in Iodine deficiency endemic areas 4. Skeletal development is delayed 5. Physiological jaundice is prolonged

A. 1,2,3 True & 4,5 False

B. 1,4,5 True & 2,3 False

C. 3,4,5 True & 1,2 False

D. 1,2,3 False & 4,5 True

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Commonest cause of short stature in children

A. Under nutrition

B. Hypothyroidism

C. Familial short stature

D. Constitutional delay

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The most common congenital cardiac abnormality associated with the maternal rubella infection during pregnancy is

A. Atrial septal defect

B. Patent ductus aeriosus

C. Ventricular septal defect

D. Coarctation of aoa

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After her first urinary tract infection (UTI), a 1-year-old girl has a voiding cystourethrogram with findings shown below. Which of the following is the most appropriate treatment option?

A. Low-dose daily antibiotics

B. Immediate surgical reimplantation of the ureters

C. Weekly urinalyses and culture

D. Diet low in protein

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Oxygenated blood is carried to the fetus by?

A. Umbilical aery

B. Umbilical vein

C. Ductus venosus

D. Hypogastric aery

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Hypocalcemia in child -All except?

A. Digeorge syndrome

B. Hypo parathyroidism

C. Magnesium deficiency

D. All of above

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Flag sign is seen in ___________

A. Marasmus

B. Kwashiorkor

C. Vitamin A deficiency

D. Rickets

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Tetralogy of Fallot’s present with one of the following:

A. Cenral cyanosis with clubbing

B. Cardiomegaly

C. Left ventricular hypertrophy

D. Normal ECG and Chest x-ray

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One gm of Hb liberates _______ mg of billurubin .

A. 40

B. 34

C. 15

D. 55

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