Mcq Subject: Pediatrics

Cystinuria is characterised by –

A. Generalised aminoaciduria

B. Systemic acidosis

C. Deposition of cystine crystals in Renal tubular cells

D. Recurrent urinary caliculi

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Arrange the following in the sequence of closure :

A. Umbilical Aery

B. Umbilical Vein

C. Ductus venosus and Foramen ovale

D. All

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Pulsatile varicose veins in lower limbs is seen in –

A. Klippel trenaunay syndrome

B. TR

C. RV failure

D. Carcinoid stenosis of tricuspid

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A neonate is being investigated for jaundice. A liver biopsy shows features of a “Giant Cell/Neonatal hepatitis”. Which one of the following conditions usually results in this case –

A. Congenital hepatic fibrosis

B. Hemochromatosis

C. Alpha–1–antitrypsin deficiency

D. Glycogen storage disease Type 1

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Child of Vasanthi was weaned from breast milk on the 5th day and was given sugarcane juice the child developed hypoglycemia and hepatomegaly biochemical examination showed hypophosphatemia and enzyme deficiencies–reducing substances in urine. The child is probably suffering from which of the following enzyme deficiencies –

A. Fructokinase

B. Aldolase B

C. Glucose 6 Phosphatase

D. Beta galactosidase

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A 10 years old child has lytic lesions in upper femur, the differential diagnosis can be all except :

A. Plasmacytoma

B. Browns tumour

C. Metastasis

D. Histiocytosis

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A 3 week neonate with ambiguous genitalia presented with Na+ 127 meq/L, K+ 7.2 meq/L wit BP 52/24 mm Hg and he was managed with IV fluids. What is the next step of management?

A. Spironolactone

B. Hydrocoisone administration

C. Broad spectrum antibiotics

D. Calcium gluconate

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Sequential arrangement of fetal scans –

A. Growth scan

B. Triple marker

C. Anomalous Scan and NT scan

D. All

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In a child with active liver failure, the most important prognosis factor for death is –

A. Increasing transaminases

B. Increasing bilirubin

C. Increasing prothrombin time

D. Gram (–)ve sepsis

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A pediatrician in a district hospital with specialization neonatal care unit calls an ophthalmologist for consultation for which of the following?

A. A newborn with respiratory distress

B. A baby born at 28 weeks of gestation

C. Newborn with jaundice

D. A newborn with bih weight 2300 grams

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