Mcq Subject: Pediatrics

Exclusive breast feeding may be associated with all of the following except –

A. Hemolysis due to Vit–K deficiency

B. Evening colic

C. Golden colour stool

D. Prolongation of physiological jaundice

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A neonate has central cyanosis and short systolic murmur on the 2nd day of birth. The diagnosis is –

A. Tetralogy of Fallot's

B. Transposition of great vessels

C. Atrial septal defect

D. Ventricular Septal defect

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A 6 months old child having severe dehydration comes to the casualty with weak pulse and unrecordable B.P. Repeated attempt in gaining I.V. access has failed – The next best step is –

A. Try again

B. Jugular vein catheterization

C. Intra osseus I.V. fluids

D. Venesection

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An 8 year old female child following URTI developed maculopapular rash on the jaw spreading onto the trunk which cleared on the 3T day without desquamation and tender post auricular and suboccipital lymphadenopathy. The diagnosis is –

A. Kawasaki disease

B. Erythema infectiosiun

C. Rubella

D. Measles

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Treatment of kawasaki disease in children is –

A. Oral steroids

B. IV steroids

C. IV Immuno globulins

D. Mycophenolate mefentil

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What should be the ideal temperature in delivery room for the neonates to be kept in warmer?

A. 22-26degC

B. 28-30degC

C. 30-35degC

D. 37degC

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The following cardiac defects are characterized by ductus dependent blood flow except –

A. Transposition of great arteries with intact septum

B. Interrupted aortic arch

C. Truncus arteriosus

D. Hypoplastic left heart syndrome

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A triad of seizure, mental retardation and sebaceous adenoma is seen in –

A. Congenital syphilis

B. Tuberous sclerosis

C. Toxoplasmosis

D. Hypothyroidism

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All are signs of impending Eisenmenger except –

A. Increased flow murmur across tricuspid & pulmonary valve

B. Single S2

C. Loud P2

D. Graham steel murmur

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A baby presents with tetany. First thing to be done is administration of :

A. Diazepam

B. Vitamin D

C. Calcium gluconate

D. Calcitonin

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