Mcq Subject: Pediatrics

A 1-month-old child presented with conjugated bilirubinemia and intrahepatic cholestasis. On Liver biopsy staining with PAS, red colored granules were seen inside the hepatocytes. Probable diagnosis is:

A. Congenital hepatic fibrosis

B. Wilson's disease

C. Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency

D. Hemochromatosis

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CASE -2 SR visit again but the condition is not improved but this time IV cannula was set. What drug should be given now?

A. Midazolam

B. I/V Phenobarbital

C. Oral valproate

D. IV carbamazepine

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Characteristic features of growth hormone deficiency include all of the following except –

A. Short stature since birth

B. Symptomatic hypoglycemia

C. Delayed tooth eruption

D. Sexual infantilism

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Short child with low T4 and raised TSH and swelling of pituitary, what is the diangosis ?

A. Primary hypothyrodism

B. Pituitary tumor

C. TSH Secreting pituitary adenoma

D. TSH resistance

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A 30–year old lady delivered a healthy baby at 37 week of gestation. She was a known case of chronic hepatitis B infection She was positive for HBsAG o but negative for HBeAG. Which of the following is the most appropriate treatment for the baby –

A. Both active and passive immunization soon after birth

B. Passive immunization soon afte birth and active immunization at 1 year of age

C. Only passive immunization soon after birth

D. Only active immunization soon after birth

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All are true regarding administration of betamethasone to a mother with premature delivery except –

A. Neonatal morbidity better

B. Helps lung maturity

C. Prevents hyperbilirubinemia

D. Decreases intraventricular hemorrhage

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Which of the following disorder of mother leads to microcephaly in baby –a) SLEb) Hepatitis A c) Phenylketonuriad) Rubella

A. ab

B. cd

C. bd

D. ac

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. The most common fungal infection in the neonates transmitted by caregiver’s hand is:

A. Candida albicans

B. Candida glabrata

C. Candida tropicalis

D. Candida parapsilosis

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Which of the following is considered as high risk infant?

A. Working mother

B. Antenatal preeclampsia

C. Third child

D. Twins

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About Juvenile Myoclonic epilepsy, all are true EXCEPT:

A. Valproate is contraindicated

B. Lamotrigine can be given

C. Phenytoin is not the preferred drug

D. Polygenic inheritance

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